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Feel Good About Your Network
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IDsec Limited
31-33 College Road
Harrow, Middlesex
HA1 1EJ
United Kingdom (Map)
T: 020 8861 2001
F: 020 8861 3433 www.idsec.co.uk
Copyright © 2009
IDsec Ltd
5.09
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External penetration testing puts us in much the same position
as a potential
intruder, trying to break into an Internet gateway and compromise the
systems behind it.
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The Internet is not getting any safer.
External testing of an Internet connection is necessary to make sure
that there are no holes that intruders can exploit: even with the best
security design there may be errors in configuration that would
otherwise go unnoticed.
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IDsec consultants follow an established methodology, extracting as much
information from a target as possible before looking for specific
vulnerabilities.
So our first step is to find all the services that are offered to the
world at large.
Some of these may be unnecessary and, perhaps, offer
information that might be of use to an intruder. It is often possible
to characterise the various hosts and produce a rough network map.
We then launch a wide range of probes to
see if there is any vulnerability that could be exploited
by an intruder. Vulnerabilities may
arise from poor design, misconfiguration or the use of outdated
software.
We use our own Netwalk tool for network mapping and host
characterisation. For finding specific vulnerabilities we use a number
of tools, including Internet Scanner from ISS and the public domain
tool Nessus.
This inevitably leads to some manual follow-up: in some cases the
output of tools may imply a vulnerability that only a skilled analyst
can confirm.
Unless requested by the client, we do not run any checks designed to
cause a denial of service (that is, crash or otherwise seriously
affect the remote system). This means that the impact on business is
minimal.
The final, and most important, stage is to merge all the findings
from various sources into a single view of the network and any
threats to it. This involves
consolidating the results given by the tools, eliminating any false
positives, summarising the population of the network as found and
then producing a set of conclusions, including specific
recommendations for fixing vulnerabilities.
Any serious holes in an exposed
network are reported to client staff immediately.
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At the end of the review we issue a written report
containing a summary of
the systems found on the network, a set of detailed host-by-host
results and a set of conclusions and recommendations.
IDsec reports are not simply the output of the tools used for scanning:
we explain the significance of each vulnerability in plain terms and
provide general guidance on closing any security holes found. In
some cases our conclusions may relate to important non-security issues
that we believe are impairing the general well being of the network
(for example, misconfigured routing or name servers).
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Prices start at around £2,700 for a small Internet gateway with up
to 10 IP addresses.
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Since 1997 IDsec has been carrying out external
audits for many blue-chip companies, in some cases carrying out
repeat tests over several years.
For a major UK telecoms company we have carried out regular tests of
its managed firewall service, using a high level of automation to
cover a very large network range.
A large mobile phone operator has commissioned us to test a number of
its on-line services just prior to going live.
At the other end of the scale we carry out a number of
small-scale assessments for organisations setting up their first
Internet presence and requiring more detailed interpretation of the
results than more sophisticated players might need.
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On-Site Gateway Review
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An on-site review of an Internet gateway that goes beyond a simple
external scan and looks for strength in depth.
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Superwalk: Automated Monitoring
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Superwalk runs regular scans of an Internet gateway, and
characterises all hosts that give any IP response. It also uses
a number of tools to find specific vulnerabilities in the
services offered.
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Web Application Testing
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Classic penetration testing at the network level has its place,
but many new attacks are aimed at interactive web
applications. A thorough external test can minimise these
risks.
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